By Dr. Marzelan Salleh
MUSIC is generally accepted as a universal ‘language’ that transcends all barriers, especially in a world that often seems divided by borders, languages, and cultural differences. It is a powerful tool that unites people across races, fostering a sense of togetherness and shared identity.
From national anthems that stir a sense of pride, to folk songs that tell the stories of a nation’s past, music has the unique ability to resonate with the hearts of individuals from all walks of life, creating bonds that are both deep and enduring. During my school years in St. John’s Institution, I was part of the school’s marching band, where I truly understood the meaning of unity through the songs we played and the discipline it required.
Being in a marching band taught me that staying united is essential, regardless of differences in background, race, or beliefs. Historically, music has played a key role in bringing people together, not just in celebrations but also in challenging times.
Protest songs, for example, have amplified voices of dissent and inspired change. Bob Dylan’s “Blowin’ in the Wind” became an anthem for the civil rights movement in the 1960s. Today, artists like Beyoncé and Kendrick Lamar continue to use their music to address issues such as racial inequality and feminism, sparking conversations and driving social change.
And in multicultural societies, music serves as a common thread that binds communities. It allows people to share in each other’s joys and sorrows, promoting mutual understanding and respect. A 2021 Psychology Today article highlights that music brings people together due to the release of oxytocin, a hormone that contributes to the feeling of social bonding.
This is why performing music together can create a deep sense of connection. In Malaysia, our music scene is as vibrant and diverse as our cuisine. We Malaysians enjoy a wide range of rhythms, from the beats of the 24 Festive Drums to bhangra, rebana, and kulintangan. Whether it’s a traditional drumbeat or a modern pop song, music reflects our society’s soul, connecting us to our heritage and to one another.
Music plays a vital role in shaping national identity and patriotism. School anthems, for instance, instill pride and a sense of belonging in students. Imagine a national day parade without the national anthem or other significant music—it’s almost unthinkable.
I still remember the pride I felt singing my school anthems, even at the university level. During national celebrations, music has a unique ability to unite and uplift people. Patriotic songs and anthems are central to these occasions, reminding us of our shared history and values.
In challenging times, patriotic music can inspire courage and resilience. Whether it’s athletes marching to their national anthems at the Olympics or citizens singing together during national celebrations, music fosters a sense of belonging and shared purpose. These moments reveal the true essence of a nation, as people from diverse backgrounds come together, united by their love for their country.
While living in the UK when doing my PhD, I always felt sentimental and nostalgic when singing or hearing our national anthem, “Negaraku”. Interestingly, many Malaysians abroad have shared this same feeling while overseas. Being far from family, friends, and our beloved country only deepens our affection, especially when united by a shared national anthem.
Music is more than just an art form; it’s a force that unites and boosts patriotism. It transcends the differences that often divide us, reminding us of our shared humanity and the values that bind us together. As we navigate the complexities of our modern world, let us remember the unifying power of music—a symbol of hope, unity, and patriotism for all.
Selamat Hari Kebangsaan, Malaysia!
The author is a senior lecturer at the Faculty of Creative Arts, Universiti Malaya
